BEIJING, China–(BUSINESS WIRE)–KE Holdings Inc. (�Beike or the Company) (NYSE: BEKE and HKEX: 2423), a leading integrated online and offline platform for housing transactions and services, today announced its unaudited financial results for the fourth quarter and fiscal year ended December 31, 2022.
Business and Financial Highlights for the Fourth Quarter and Fiscal Year 2022
Mr. Stanley Yongdong Peng, Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of Beike, commented, Amid the challenging housing market in 2022, we underwent a strategic transformation from high-speed to high-quality growth, which not only enabled us to continue outperforming the market in GTV growth and cultivate new growth engines, such as home renovation and furnishing, but also delivered contribution margin expansion in both our existing and new home transaction services in 2022.
In the fourth quarter, our GTV of existing home transactions increased year-over-year against the prevailing market decline, as we drove more value for users through our effective ACN and fostered the development of high-quality stores and agents by providing effective tools such as better lead allocation and stringent ecosystem governance. In the new home market, alongside our successful Commission in Advance program, we actively promoted sales conversions while increasing the contribution from our collaborations with state-owned developers. The combined effect of these initiatives drove strong results without sacrificing operational and financial safety in exchange for growth. Our home renovation and furnishing business also outpaced the industry, led by the strength of our full-service model, strong traffic referrals from our core business, rapid increase in home furnishing sales, and solid improvement in the infrastructure that we built to support quality delivery.
The measures that we enacted in 2022 have expanded our revenue streams, lowered our expenses and reduced our risks, enabling us to be more efficient, more diversified, and healthier. With active real estate policy support and signs of market recovery, we are poised to bring further value to our customers, service providers, and Chinas broader housing industry in 2023. In the meantime, we will adhere to our long-term approach and a market-neutral view, striving to transcend the short-term fluctuations and grow inclusively and sustainably, concluded Mr. Peng.
Mr. Tao Xu, Executive Director and Chief Financial Officer of Beike, added, For the whole year of 2022, the market and our business experienced a wide range of challenges from the COVID-19 pandemic to spillover risks of developers. Facing the predicament, we took forceful actions to prioritize cost management and efficiency optimization, maximizing the value of our platform to improve the retention and acquisition of high-quality service providers. We achieved net revenues of RMB60.7 billion, down by 24.9% year-over-year, a smaller contraction compared with the decline of the market. Moreover, we reported notable improvements in multiple financial metrics, including contribution margin for both existing and new home transaction services, gross margin and adjusted net income, as well as a stronger free cash flow, demonstrating our successful shift of focus from high-speed to high-quality growth, and further strengthening our leading position in the market. As we look ahead into 2023, the advancement of our One body, two wings strategy will drive more diversified development and have higher requirements for operational stability and profitability. As such, with the optimized costs and expenses structure that we built in 2022, we will aim to maintain a dynamic balance among efficiency, risk management and scale expansion, to support our sustained business growth and improvement of service quality.
Fourth Quarter 2022 Financial Results
Net Revenues
Net revenues decreased by 5.8% to RMB16.7 billion (US$2.4 billion) in the fourth quarter of 2022 from RMB17.8 billion in the same period of 2021, with total GTV declining by 11.7% to RMB647.0 billion (US$93.8 billion) in the fourth quarter of 2022 from RMB732.4 billion in the same period of 2021, which was primarily attributable to the decline in GTV of existing home transactions in top-tier cities and new home transactions, due to the disruption to Chinas housing market recovery by COVID-19 flare-ups and soft market sentiment towards new home sales. The decrease of net revenues was partially offset by the increase of net revenues from home renovation and furnishing.
Among that, (i) commission revenue decreased by 16.6% to RMB4.4 billion (US$0.6 billion) in the fourth quarter of 2022 from RMB5.3 billion in the same period of 2021, primarily due to a decrease in GTV of existing home transactions served by Lianjia stores of 17.2% to RMB161.4 billion (US$23.4 billion) in the fourth quarter of 2022 from RMB194.9 billion in the same period of 2021, resulting from the surge of COVID-19 cases especially in top-tier cities during the fourth quarter of 2022; and
(ii) revenues derived from platform service, franchise service and other value-added services, which are mostly charged to connected stores and agents on the Companys platform, increased by 25.2% to RMB0.9 billion (US$0.1 billion) in the fourth quarter of 2022, from RMB0.7 billion in the same period of 2021, mainly due to a 24.3% increase of GTV of existing home transactions served by connected agents on the Companys platform to RMB198.5 billion (US$28.8 billion) in the fourth quarter of 2022 from RMB159.7 billion in the same period of 2021, which was primarily due to recovery for existing home sales market in certain second-tier cities along with more supportive policies, and a relatively low base in the same period of 2021.
Cost of Revenues
Total cost of revenues decreased by 14.9% to RMB12.7 billion (US$1.8 billion) in the fourth quarter of 2022 from RMB14.9 billion in the same period of 2021.
Gross Profit
Gross profit increased by 40.4% to RMB4.1 billion (US$0.6 billion) in the fourth quarter of 2022 from RMB2.9 billion in the same period of 2021. Gross margin was 24.4% in the fourth quarter of 2022, compared to 16.4% in the same period of 2021. The increase in gross margin was primarily due to: a) a shift of revenue mix towards the existing home transaction services and home renovation and furnishing with relatively higher contribution margins than new home transaction services; b) a higher contribution margin for existing home transaction services led by the decreased fixed compensation costs for Lianjia agents along with the decreased number of Lianjia agents; c) a higher contribution margin for new home transaction services as a result of an increased number of projects with higher margins, and a relatively lower percentage of fixed compensation costs of net revenues from new home transaction services; and d) a relatively lower percentage of costs related to stores and other costs of net revenues in the fourth quarter of 2022 compared to the same period of 2021.
Income (Loss) from Operations
Total operating expenses decreased by 9.6% to RMB3.7 billion (US$0.5 billion) in the fourth quarter of 2022 from RMB4.1 billion in the same period of 2021.
Income from operations was RMB387 million (US$56 million) in the fourth quarter of 2022, compared to loss from operations of RMB1,184 million in the same period of 2021. Operating margin was 2.3% in the fourth quarter of 2022, compared to negative 6.7% in the same period of 2021, primarily due to: a) a relatively higher gross profit margin, and b) improved operating leverage, primarily due to personnel severance in the first half of 2022 and optimized resource utilization in the fourth quarter of 2022 compared to the same period of 2021.
Adjusted income from operations6 was RMB1,339 million (US$194 million) in the fourth quarter of 2022, compared to adjusted loss from operations of RMB398 million in the same period of 2021. Adjusted operating margin7 was 8.0% in the fourth quarter of 2022, compared to negative 2.2% in the same period of 2021. Adjusted EBITDA8 was RMB2,164 million (US$314 million) in the fourth quarter of 2022, compared to RMB484 million in the same period of 2021.
Net Income (Loss)
Net income was RMB372 million (US$54 million) in the fourth quarter of 2022, compared to net loss of RMB933 million in the same period of 2021.
Adjusted net income was RMB1,547 million (US$224 million) in the fourth quarter of 2022, compared to RMB42 million in the same period of 2021.
Net Income (Loss) attributable to KE Holdings Inc.s ordinary shareholders
Net income attributable to KE Holdings Inc.s ordinary shareholders was RMB377 million (US$55 million) in the fourth quarter of 2022, compared to net loss attributable to KE Holdings Inc.s ordinary shareholders of RMB930 million in the same period of 2021.
Adjusted net income attributable to KE Holdings Inc.s ordinary shareholders9 was RMB1,552 million (US$225 million) in the fourth quarter of 2022, compared to RMB45 million in the same period of 2021.
Net Income (Loss) per ADS
Basic and diluted net income per ADS attributable to KE Holdings Inc.s ordinary shareholders10 were RMB0.32 (US$0.05) and RMB0.31 (US$0.04) in the fourth quarter of 2022, respectively, compared to RMB0.78 for both basic and diluted net loss per ADS attributable to KE Holdings Inc.s ordinary shareholders in the same period of 2021.
Adjusted basic and diluted net income per ADS attributable to KE Holdings Inc.s ordinary shareholders11 were RMB1.31 (US$0.19) and RMB1.29 (US$0.18) in the fourth quarter of 2022, respectively, compared to RMB0.04 for both adjusted basic and diluted net income per ADS attributable to KE Holdings Inc.s ordinary shareholders in the same period of 2021.
Cash, Cash Equivalents, Restricted Cash and Short-Term Investments
As of December 31, 2022, the combined balance of the Companys cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and short-term investments amounted to RMB61.1 billion (US$8.9 billion).
Fiscal Year 2022 Financial Results
Net Revenues
Net revenues decreased by 24.9% to RMB60.7 billion (US$8.8 billion) in 2022, compared to RMB80.8 billion in 2021. The decrease was primarily attributable to the decline in the total GTV by 32.3% to RMB2,609.6 billion (US$378.4 billion) in 2022 from RMB3,853.5 billion in 2021 due to soft market sentiment and the disruption of the resurgences to the Companys operations caused by COVID-19 in 2022.
Among that, (i) commission revenue decreased by 27.3% to RMB20.6 billion (US$3.0 billion) in 2022 from RMB28.4 billion in 2021, primarily due to a decrease in GTV of existing home transactions served by Lianjia stores of 27.9% to RMB746.4 billion (US$108.2 billion) in 2022 from RMB1,034.8 billion in 2021; and
(ii) revenues derived from platform service, franchise service and other value-added services decreased by 2.5% to RMB3.5 billion (US$0.5 billion) in 2022 from RMB3.6 billion in 2021, as the GTV of existing home transactions served by connected agents on the Companys platform decreased by 18.9% to RMB830.1 billion (US$120.3 billion) in 2022 from RMB1,023.4 billion in 2021, which was partially offset by a moderate increase in existing home transaction commission rate charged by connected stores and the increased penetration level of value-added services.
Cost of Revenues
Total cost of revenues decreased by 27.8% to RMB46.9 billion (US$6.8 billion) in 2022 from RMB64.9 billion in 2021, primarily due to the decrease in both split commissions to connected agents and other sales channels, and internal commission and compensation.
Contacts
For investor and media inquiries:
In China:
KE Holdings Inc.
Investor Relations
Siting Li
E-mail: ir@ke.com
The Piacente Group, Inc.
Yang Song
Tel: +86-10-6508-0677
E-mail: ke@tpg-ir.com
In the United States:
The Piacente Group, Inc.
Brandi Piacente
Tel: +1-212-481-2050
E-mail: ke@tpg-ir.com
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